Saint Andrew's Church - Puducherry

St. Andrew's Church, Puducherry

St. Andrew's Church stands as one of the oldest and most significant churches in the Reddiarpalayam area of Puducherry, the vibrant Union Territory in South India. Originally constructed in 1745 by Kanakaraya Mudali, the longest-serving dubash (interpreter and agent) of the French East India Company, the church is a classic example of early Gothic architecture in the region. One of the most remarkable moments in the history of St. Andrew’s Church was its grand inauguration. During the opening, Kanakaraya Mudali hosted an unprecedented multi-caste and multi-religious feast, the first of its kind recorded in the annals of South Indian history. This event symbolized unity and religious harmony during colonial times.

Though the church was destroyed by the British in 1761 during conflicts between the French and the British, it was rebuilt in 1830, restoring its grandeur and significance in Puducherry’s colonial landscape.

Unique Features of St. Andrew's Church, Pondicherry

First Church in South India with Tamil Inscriptions: St. Andrew’s holds the honor of being the first church in South India where Tamil inscriptions were used, marking a major cultural and linguistic milestone.

Architectural Style: The church is designed in traditional Gothic style, with soaring arches and robust stone structures, preserving its colonial charm.

Religious Affiliation: Initially managed by the Capuchin priests, later administration passed to the Petiti Seminaire School Fathers until 1860. Today, it functions under the Archdiocese of Pondicherry and Cuddalore, continuing its vibrant Roman Catholic traditions.

St. Andrew’s Church remains one of Puducherry’s most iconic landmarks, drawing tourists, historians, and pilgrims alike. Its fascinating fusion of history, architecture, and intercultural unity makes it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the rich colonial heritage of Puducherry.